This majestic Antique Wooden Throne Chair is a bishop's throne, sometimes called a cathedra, which comes from the Greek word "seat." These thrones are used in the Christian context within cathedrals and are reserved for the bishop or archbishop of the diocese, which is why they are often so elaborately designed and richly detailed. This particular chair features Gothic Revival elements, a style popular in the 19th century and characterized by a return to medieval designs seen in the pointed arches, trefoils, and heavy wood carving.

The figures carved into the sides of the throne represent saints or apostles, which would be consistent with the chair's ecclesiastical use. The finials and the canopy over the top indicate the high status of the person for whom the chair was intended. The Gothic Revival style was often chosen for ecclesiastical furniture because it referenced a period in history that was considered by many in the 19th century to be a high point in Christian art and architecture.

Additionally, the chair is set on a dais. This raised platform elevates it above the surrounding area, which would make the seated figure more prominent in a room or sanctuary setting. The prominence of the chair's design was not only a reflection of the status of the person it was intended for but also a physical manifestation of the church's hierarchical structure.

Antique furniture was typically crafted from high-quality, durable woods like oak or mahogany. The dark patina suggests a significant age, which could have developed over decades or even centuries. Skilled artisans made the chair, and the craftsmanship suggests it was commissioned for a specific church or cathedral.